Delaware vs Nevada: Side-by-Side Comparison
Here's a comprehensive comparison of the two states across all key factors for non-resident LLC formation:
| Feature | Delaware | Nevada |
|---|---|---|
| Income Tax | 2.2%–6.6% | None |
| Corporate Tax | 8.7% | None |
| Sales Tax | 0% | 6.85% |
| Annual Fee | $300 | $350 ($150 list + $200 license) |
| Formation Fee | $90 | $75 |
| Privacy | No member/manager disclosure | No member/manager disclosure, no IRS info sharing |
| Court System | Court of Chancery (specialized) | Standard state courts |
| Asset Protection | Moderate | Strong |
| Best For | Corporations, VC-backed startups, companies needing established case law | Privacy-focused businesses, companies wanting no corporate tax |
Tax Comparison
Delaware Taxes
- Personal Income Tax: 2.2%–6.6%
- Corporate Tax: 8.7%
- Sales Tax: 0%
Nevada Taxes
- Personal Income Tax: None
- Corporate Tax: None
- Sales Tax: 6.85%
For non-resident entrepreneurs with single-member LLCs treated as disregarded entities, state income tax typically only applies if you have income sourced within that state. If you have no in-state operations, employees, or customers, state income tax may not apply regardless of which state you form in.
Formation & Annual Costs
| Cost | Delaware | Nevada |
|---|---|---|
| Formation Fee | $90 | $75 |
| Annual Fee | $300 | $350 ($150 list + $200 license) |
| Registered Agent (est.) | $100–$300/year | $100–$300/year |
| Estimated Year 1 Total | $540 (with RA) | $350150425 (with RA) |
Privacy & Asset Protection
Delaware
- Privacy: No member/manager disclosure
- Asset Protection: Moderate
- Court System: Court of Chancery (specialized)
Nevada
- Privacy: No member/manager disclosure, no IRS info sharing
- Asset Protection: Strong
- Court System: Standard state courts
The Verdict: Delaware or Nevada?
Both states offer strong privacy and no corporate income tax (Delaware doesn't tax out-of-state income). Nevada adds extra privacy with no IRS information sharing agreement but has higher annual costs ($350 vs $300). Delaware's Court of Chancery gives it an edge for complex business disputes. Nevada is slightly cheaper to form but more expensive annually. For most non-resident entrepreneurs, Wyoming (not listed here) may actually be the better choice than either.
Our Recommendation
Delaware for legal sophistication; Nevada for maximum privacy
Remember that regardless of which state you form your LLC in, your federal tax obligations remain the same. All foreign-owned single-member LLCs must file Form 5472 and a pro forma Form 1120 annually, with a $25,000 penalty for non-compliance.
Need Help Choosing the Right State?
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